
How Congressional Oversight of the Pentagon Actually Works
Hearings, testimony, and reports are the levers Congress uses to hold defense programs accountable. Here is how each one moves money and programs.

Hearings, testimony, and reports are the levers Congress uses to hold defense programs accountable. Here is how each one moves money and programs.

Warship construction is a years-long industrial sequence, and each stage shapes the delivery date as much as any contract.

Why the gap between batteries and jet fuel, not certification paperwork, sets the pace for electric flight.

Invention creates something new. Innovation makes it matter. The distinction explains why the Pentagon funds so many prototypes and fields so few.

A prototype that works in a lab is not a program of record. The gap between the two — and how technology transition defense efforts try to cross it — shapes which ideas reach troops.

A diversified procurement model is real. Whether it amounts to genuine defense-industrial self-reliance is a harder question.